There are about 130 different breeds of dogs in the world. It is interesting to look at some of the origins of the breed names.
The German Shepherd was originally brought to Britain by soldiers returning from the First World War who admired the dog's courage and devotion during the War in Germany. But, because of anti-German feelings after the War the dogs could not be known by their correct name. So they were renamed Alsatians after the region of their origin - Alsace-Lorraine; the frontier area between France and Germany. It was only in 1977 that the British Kennel Club officially restored the dog's breed name to German Shepherd.
Doberman dogs get their name from a German tax collector. Aware of the unpopularity of his job, Ludwig Doberman of Apolda in Thuringia developed in the 1880's an especially fierce breed to help him on his rounds collecting taxes.
Chihuahuas are named after the state of Chihuahua in Mexico. They are believed to have been sacred dogs of the Aztecs, and were sometimes eaten in religious ceremonies.
It is a myth that Labradors originate from the Canadian Region of Labrador. They come from the neighbouring province of Newfoundland where they helped the fishermen to land their nets.
The Cocker Spaniel originated in 14th Century Spain. The first part of its name comes from its use by hunters to flush out woodcock. (The woodcock is a large bulky wading bird with short legs, and a very long straight tapering bill.) The second part of its name comes from its home country; Spain.
Next time you buy a pedigree dog, take some time to find out more about is origin.
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